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Prediction for CME (2013-05-17T09:24:00-CME-001)CME Observed Time: 2013-05-17T09:24ZiSWAS Layout URL: https://kauai.ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/DONKI/view/CME/267/-1 CME Shock Arrival Time: 2013-05-19T22:20Z Observed Geomagnetic Storm Parameters due to CME: Max Kp: 4.0 Dst min. in nT: -20 Dst min. time: 2013-05-20T23:00Z Predicted Arrival Time: 2013-05-19T14:00Z Predicted geomagnetic storm max Kp range due to CME: 5.0 - 6.0 Prediction Method: WSA-ENLIL + Cone (NOAA/SWPC) Prediction Method Note: (Arrival Prediction by NOAA/SWPC submitted to this system by M. Leila Mays) (Submitted CME shock arrival time taken from simulation posted here: http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/wsa-enlil/) (Submitted Kp estimate is from the Forecast Dicussion and 3-Day Forecast below) -- Product: Forecast Discussion Issued: 2013 May 18 0030 UTC Prepared by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center Solar Activity .24 hr Summary... Solar activity was at moderate levels due to a M3/2b flare at 17/0857 UTC from Region 1748 (N12E23, Dai/beta-gamma-delta). Associated with this flare were Type II (376 km/s) and Type IV radio bursts as well as a 420 sfu Tenflare. At 17/0912 UTC, an associated partial halo coronal mass ejection (CME) was observed off the east limb with an approximate speed of 1498 km/s. WSA/ENLIL model results indicate an arrival time of approximately 19/1400 UTC. Region 1748 continues to maintain a delta in the leader spot with an east/west inversion line between the intermediate and trailer spots. Slight growth was observed in the intermediate area of Regions 1744 (N06W40, Dao/beta-gamma) and 1750 (S09W41, Cao/beta). The rest of the spotted regions remained relatively stable or in slight decay. .Forecast... Solar activity is expected to continue at moderate to high levels (R1-Minor to R2-Moderate) with a chance for further X-class (R3-Strong) activity from Region 1748. Energetic Particle .24 hr Summary... The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at normal to moderate levels. The greater than 10 MeV proton flux at geosynchronous orbit continued above the 10 pfu (S1-Minor) threshold during the period with a peak flux reading of 41 pfu at 17/1720 UTC. .Forecast... The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit is expected to continue at normal to moderate levels. The greater than 10 MeV proton flux at geosynchronous orbit is expected to continue above the S1-Minor threshold with a chance for an additional shock enhancement from the 17 May CME on 19 May. Solar Wind .24 hr Summary... Solar wind speed ranged from approximately 350 km/s to 420 km/s with total field values between 4 to 7 nT. The Bz component did not vary much beyond +/- 5 nT. Phi angle was mostly positive (away) until it crossed into a negative (towards) sector at approximately 17/1350 UTC and remained there until the end of the period. No significant signature of the arrival of a CME from 15 May was observable in ACE/SWEPAM data, however, lower energy protons measured with the ACE/EPAM instrument continue to show an increase. This is possibly indicative of the continued approach by the 15 May CME. .Forecast... Solar wind speed is expected to continue at nominal levels with a possible enhancement early on day 1 (18 May) due to an expected glancing blow from the 15 May CME. WSA/ENLIL model results show another enhancement to around 500 km/s by midday on day 2 (19 May) due to the expected arrival of the 17 May CME. Wind speeds and magnetic activity are expected to slowly decrease to nominal levels on day 3 (20 May) as CME effects wane. Geospace .24 hr Summary... The geomagnetic field was at quiet to unsettled levels. .Forecast... The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on day 1 (18 May). There is still the possibility of an arrival of the glancing blow from the 15 May CME early on 18 May, however the effects are not expected to be significant. By midday on day 2 (19 May), the 17 May CME is expected to impact the geomagnetic field causing minor to major storm (G1-Minor to G2-Moderate) levels. By day 3 (20 May), conditions are expected to be at quiet to active levels as CME effects wane. Thank you for using the Product Subscription Service. If you would like to remove a product subscription or update the personal information in your account, go to the Product Subscription Site. Please do not use the from address for correspondence, as it is not monitored. For comments or help, please contact SWPC Help.Lead Time: 45.83 hour(s) Difference: 8.33 hour(s) Prediction submitted by Leila Mays (GSFC) on 2013-05-18T00:30Z |
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